See 鹹魚翻身 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鹹魚翻身 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鹹魚返生",
"tr": "haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1"
},
"expansion": "鹹魚返生／咸鱼返生 (haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翻身",
"2": "to rise from poverty or slavery"
},
"expansion": "翻身 (fānshēn, “to rise from poverty or slavery”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "返生",
"2": "to be brought back to life",
"tr": "faan1 saang1"
},
"expansion": "返生 (faan1 saang1, “to be brought back to life”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翻身"
},
"expansion": "翻身 (fānshēn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of Cantonese 鹹魚返生／咸鱼返生 (haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1) and 翻身 (fānshēn, “to rise from poverty or slavery”). The Cantonese-specific word 返生 (faan1 saang1, “to be brought back to life”) was changed to the near-homophonic and synonymous 翻身 (fānshēn) when it spread to other varieties of Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鹹魚翻身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even if the underdog becomes the overdog, he is still a dog.",
"roman": "xiányú fānshēn háishì xiányú [Pinyin]",
"text": "鹹魚翻身還是鹹魚 [MSC, trad.]\n咸鱼翻身还是咸鱼 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly thrive and prosper while seemingly hopeless before; to make a comeback victory"
],
"id": "en-鹹魚翻身-zh-verb-fNnS2Mmh",
"links": [
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
],
[
"hopeless",
"hopeless"
],
[
"comeback",
"comeback"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiányú fānshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩˊ ㄈㄢ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haam⁴ jyu⁴⁻² faan¹ san¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ghe-ng-fe-sen; ⁶ghe-yu-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiányú fānshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siányú fanshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²-yü² fan¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán-yú fān-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyanyu fanshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньюй фаньшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹjuj fanʹšɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ y³⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahm yú fāan sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haam⁴ jy⁴⁻² faan¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ham⁴ yu⁴⁻² fan¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːm²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵ faːn⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ghe-ng-fe-sen; ⁶ghe-yu-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ghe^去 ng fe sen; ghe^去 yu fe sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhe-hhngg-fe-sen; ³hhe-hhy-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦe²² ŋ̍⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦe²² ɦy⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ y³⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːm²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵ faːn⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦe²² ŋ̍⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦe²² ɦy⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
}
],
"word": "鹹魚翻身"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鹹魚返生",
"tr": "haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1"
},
"expansion": "鹹魚返生／咸鱼返生 (haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翻身",
"2": "to rise from poverty or slavery"
},
"expansion": "翻身 (fānshēn, “to rise from poverty or slavery”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "返生",
"2": "to be brought back to life",
"tr": "faan1 saang1"
},
"expansion": "返生 (faan1 saang1, “to be brought back to life”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翻身"
},
"expansion": "翻身 (fānshēn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of Cantonese 鹹魚返生／咸鱼返生 (haam4 jyu4-2 faan1 saang1) and 翻身 (fānshēn, “to rise from poverty or slavery”). The Cantonese-specific word 返生 (faan1 saang1, “to be brought back to life”) was changed to the near-homophonic and synonymous 翻身 (fānshēn) when it spread to other varieties of Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鹹魚翻身",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms borrowed from Cantonese",
"Mandarin terms derived from Cantonese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even if the underdog becomes the overdog, he is still a dog.",
"roman": "xiányú fānshēn háishì xiányú [Pinyin]",
"text": "鹹魚翻身還是鹹魚 [MSC, trad.]\n咸鱼翻身还是咸鱼 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suddenly thrive and prosper while seemingly hopeless before; to make a comeback victory"
],
"links": [
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
],
[
"hopeless",
"hopeless"
],
[
"comeback",
"comeback"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiányú fānshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄩˊ ㄈㄢ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haam⁴ jyu⁴⁻² faan¹ san¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ghe-ng-fe-sen; ⁶ghe-yu-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiányú fānshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siányú fanshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsien²-yü² fan¹-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syán-yú fān-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyanyu fanshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяньюй фаньшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanʹjuj fanʹšɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ y³⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàahm yú fāan sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haam⁴ jy⁴⁻² faan¹ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ham⁴ yu⁴⁻² fan¹ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːm²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵ faːn⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ghe-ng-fe-sen; ⁶ghe-yu-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ghe^去 ng fe sen; ghe^去 yu fe sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhe-hhngg-fe-sen; ³hhe-hhy-fe-sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦe²² ŋ̍⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦe²² ɦy⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ y³⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːm²¹ jyː²¹⁻³⁵ faːn⁵⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦe²² ŋ̍⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦe²² ɦy⁵⁵ fe³³ sən²¹/"
}
],
"word": "鹹魚翻身"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"鹹魚翻身"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鹹魚翻身",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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